22. Substituted by the Finance Act, 2001, w.e.f. 1-4-2001. Prior to its
substitution, sub-section (1), as amended by the Finance Act, 1963, w.r.e.f.
1-4-1962, Taxation Laws (Amendment) Act, 1967, w.e.f. 1-10-1967, Taxation Laws
(Amendment) Act, 1970, w.e.f. 1-4-1971, Finance Act, 1972, w.e.f. 1-4-1972,
Direct Tax Laws (Amendment) Act, 1987, w.e.f. 1-4-1989, Direct Tax Laws (Second
Amendment) Act, 1989, w.e.f. 1-4-1989, Finance Act, 1990, w.e.f. 1-4-1991,
Finance Act, 1992, w.e.f. 1-4-1993, Finance Act, 1994, w.e.f. 1-4-1994, Finance
(No. 2) Act, 1996, w.e.f. 1-4-1997, Finance Act, 1997, w.e.f. 1-4-1997, Finance
(No. 2) Act, 1998, w.e.f. 1-8-1998 and Finance Act, 1999, w.e.f. 1-6-1999, read
as under :
‘(1) Every person, if his total income or the total income of any other
person in respect of which he is assessable under this Act during the previous
year exceeded the maximum amount which is not chargeable to income-tax, shall,
on or before the due date, furnish a return of his income or the income of such
other person during the previous year in the prescribed form and verified in
the prescribed manner and setting forth such other particulars as may be
prescribed:
Provided that a
person, not furnishing return under this sub-section and residing in such area
as may be specified by the Board in this behalf by a notification in the
Official Gazette, and who at any time during the previous year fulfils any one
of the following conditions, namely :—
(i) is in occupation of an immovable property
exceeding a specified floor area, whether by way of ownership, tenancy or
otherwise, as may be specified by the Board in this behalf; or
(ii) is the owner or the lessee of a motor vehicle
other than a two-wheeled motor vehicle, whether having any detachable side car
having extra wheel attached to such two-wheeled motor vehicle or not; or
(iii) is a subscriber to a telephone; or
(iv) has incurred expenditure for himself or any other person on travel
to any foreign country; or
(v) is the holder of the credit card, not being an “add-on” card,
issued by any bank or institution; or
(vi) is a member of a club where entrance fee charged is twenty-five
thousand rupees or more,
shall furnish a return, of his income during the previous year, on or
before the due date in the prescribed form and verified in the prescribed
manner and setting forth such other particulars as may be prescribed:
Provided further that
the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify
the class or classes of persons to whom the provisions of the first proviso shall
not apply.
Explanation 1.—In this
sub-section, “due date” means—
(a) where the assessee is a company, the 30th day
of November of the assessment year;
(b) where the assessee is a person, other than a
company,—
(i) in a case where the accounts of the assessee
are required under this Act or any other law to be audited or where the report
of an accountant is required to be furnished under section 80HHC or section
80HHD or where the prescribed certificate is required to be furnished under
section 80R or section 80RR or sub-section (1) of section 80RRA, or in the case
of a co-operative society or in the case of a working partner of a firm whose
accounts are required under this Act or any other law to be audited, the 31st
day of October of the assessment year ;
(ii) in a case where the total income referred to
in this sub-section includes any income from business or profession, not being
a case falling under sub-clause (i), the 31st day of August of the
assessment year;
(iii) in any other case, the 30th day of June of
the assessment year.
Explanation 2.—For the
purposes of sub-clause (i) of clause (b) of Explanation 1,
the expression “working partner” shall have the meaning assigned to it in Explanation
4 of clause (b) of section 40.
Explanation 3.—For the
purposes of this sub-section, the expression “motor vehicle” shall have the
meaning assigned to it in clause (28) of section 2 of the Motor Vehicles
Act, 1988 (59 of 1988).
Explanation 4.—For the
purposes of this sub-section, the expression “travel to any foreign country”
does not include travel to the neighbouring countries or to such places of
pilgrimage as the Board may specify in this behalf by notification in the
Official Gazette.’